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The Wedia system can deliver images derivatives at scale through a CDN with a simple API.

Info

You will need to enable the DXM module to gain access to these features, please contact your Wedia account manager to gain access.

Table of Contents

Introduction video

...

API Endpoints and Swagger documentation

To generate and deliver through the DXM / Akamai CDN an image derivative, you will use the /api/wedia/dam/ API endpoints.

This API has a detailed Swagger documentation that complements this documentation available at :

https://[your DAM server]/api/wedia/dam/?export=swagger

This documentation is not open to public access for security reasons, please contact your Wedia account manager to gain access.

Multiple endpoints are available on this API, the following chapter will describe how to use them to achieve the desired results.

...

Simple image transformations : format, resize, crop, fill, background

The most common use case for generative image derivatives is to use the /transform API that performs common transformations : file format, resize, crop and background changes.

The API should be called using a GET or HEAD verb.

/api/wedia/transform/{type}/{id}/{basename}[.suffix]?t=t1&p1=v1&p2=v2&t=t2&p3=v3....

or

/api/wedia/transform/{uuid}/{basename}[.suffix]?t=t1&p1=v1&p2=v2&t=t2&p3=v3....

The following sections will explain the API parameters.

Identifying the DAM image that it is called

You need to pass as first arguments values that allow the API to select the image on the DAM you will be transforming.

Typically, DAM objects are stored in a table, with a unique identifier.

  • Tables are called “type” in the Wedia DAM. Typical standard types are “asset”, “product_images”… and this is set up at project initialization.

  • Ids are autoincrement integers that identify the row in the table.

The Wedia system will encrypt the “type” and “id” combination to generate a unique uuid the avoid exposing the database structure in external facing URLs.

uuid are string encoded, and for example the DAM image on the “asset” table with a unique identifier of 224 has a unique uuid of “d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo”. Uuids are deliver through REST API calls.

To perform an image transformation on image 352 of the “asset” table you can the use either the :

  • /api/wedia/transform/asset/352/... endpoint, but this is strongly not recommended

  • /api/wedia/transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/... endpoint

Note

We strongly advocate against using type / id in public accessible image URLs.

Samples :

https://club-wed.wedia-group.comThe Wedia system can deliver images derivatives at scale through a CDN with a simple API.

Info

You will need to enable the Media Delivery module to gain access to these features, please contact your Wedia account manager to gain access.

Table of Contents

Introduction video

...

API Endpoints and Swagger documentation

To generate and deliver through Media Delivery an image derivative, you will use the /api/wedia/dam/ API endpoints.

This API has a detailed Swagger documentation that complements this documentation available at :

https://[your DAM server]/api/wedia/dam/?export=swagger

This documentation is not open to public access for security reasons, please contact your Wedia account manager to gain access.

Multiple endpoints are available on this API, the following chapter will describe how to use them to achieve the desired results.

...

Wedia DAM Transformation API Documentation

Overview

The Wedia DAM Transformation API enables dynamic image transformations, including format conversion, resizing, cropping, filling, background adjustments, and watermarking. This API facilitates the creation of image derivatives tailored to specific requirements, enhancing both functionality and user experience.

API Endpoint

The primary endpoint for generating image derivatives is the /transform API. It supports various common transformations such as file format conversion, resizing, cropping, and background modifications.

Request Method

  • GET

  • HEAD

URL Structure

/api/wedia/dam/transform/asset/352/ski.jpg{uuid}/{basename}[.suffix]?t=resizet1&widthp1=200v1&height=200https://club-wed.wedia-group.comp2=v2&t=t2&p3=v3...

Alternate (legacy) structure

/api/wedia/dam/transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/ski.jpg?t=resize&width=200&height=200

Setting the desired image name

You may choose any arbitrary name for you expected image name, that may be useful for SEO purposes.

For exemple : “a-skier-jumping+faction+red+skis” is a totally valid name.

The name is expected in the “basename” value :

  • api/wedia/transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/a-skier-jumping+faction+red+skis.jpg

will return a file name “a-skier-jumping+faction+red+skis” jpeg file :

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/a-skier-jumping+faction+red+skis.jpg?t=resize&width=200&height=200

Setting the desired file format : jpeg / png / webp …

The file name extension commands the derivate file format : for example, setting a basename of “bicycle.jpg” will output a jpeg file.

Valid extensions are :

  • .jpg, .jpeg, .jpe

  • .png

  • .webp

  • .heic

  • .avif

  • .pdf

Sample {type}/{id}/{basename}[.suffix]?t=t1&p1=v1&p2=v2&t=t2&p3=v3...

Path Parameters

  • uuid: The unique string-encoded identifier for the asset. Recommended for enhanced security.

  • type: The asset library type (e.g., asset, product_images). Not recommended for public URLs.

  • id: The unique integer identifier within the asset library.

  • basename: The desired base name for the output image, useful for SEO purposes.

  • suffix: (Optional) Specifies the output file format. If omitted or set to .auto, the system selects the best format based on browser capabilities.

Query Parameters

  • t: Type of transformation (crop, resize, fill, setbg, iwatermark, extend).

  • p1, p2, p3, …: Parameters specific to each transformation type.

Identifying the DAM Image

To specify which image to transform, use either:

  1. Asset Library and ID: /transform/{type}/{id}/{basename}[.suffix]

  • Example: /transform/asset/352/ski.jpg

  1. UUID: /transform/{uuid}/{basename}[.suffix]

  • Example: /transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/ski.jpg

Note: Using UUIDs is strongly recommended to avoid exposing the database structure in public URLs.

  • Example Using UUID (Recommended):

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/a-skier-jumping+faction+red+skis.webpski.jpg?t=resize&width=200&height=200

Selecting the best file format depending on the browser capabilities

Currently, web browsers are well optimized for the webp format, which is quite well supported, but not all browsers support this file format.

The let Wedia DXM automatically select the “best” format, you may either use the “.auto” suffix, or omit the suffix. The system will look into the “accepted” formats of the browser, and if the user browser accepts webp, will return this format, or jpeg if webp is not supported.

Sample :

...

  • Example Using Asset Library and ID

Warning

Not Recommended as it exposes the underlying structure of the database and can cause a security issue.

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/transform/asset/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/a-skier-jumping+faction+red+skis352/ski.jpg?t=resize&width=200&height=200

will return a .webp on modern browsers.

Transforming images for resize, crop, fill, background derivatives

The query string part of the API allows to chain several transformations.

Each transformation starts by identifying the type of the transformation:

t=crop|resize|fill|setbg

Each transformation accepts parameters that are simply passed as :

&name=value.

Numerical parameters can be integer values or decimal values.

  • Integer values are treated as pixel values.

for example : ?t=resize&width=200&height=200 resizes the source image into a 200x200 pixel square image.

  • Decimal values represent a proportion of the source:

?t=resize&width=0.5&height=0.5 resizes the source image into a rectangle of half the original dimensions : ( source width / 2 ) x ( source height / 2 ).

Resize transformation

The transformation is called resize: ?t=resize

The image is resized without deformation so that it fits in a rectangle.

The accepted parameters are :

  • width : maximum width of the image.

  • height : maximum height of the image.

By default, these two parameters have the corresponding dimension of the source, so ?t=resize means not resizing the source.

...

Setting the Desired Image Name

You can define an arbitrary name for the output image, which is beneficial for SEO. The basename parameter in the URL sets this name.

  • Example:

/transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/a-skier-jumping+faction+red+skis.jpg

This returns a JPEG file named a-skier-jumping+faction+red+skis.

Setting the Desired File Format

The file extension in the basename determines the output format. Supported formats include:

  • .jpg, .jpeg, .jpe

  • .png

  • .webp

  • .heic

  • .avif

  • .pdf

  • Example:

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/a-skier.webp-jumping+faction+red+skis.avif?t=resize&width=300200&height=300

Image Removed

Crop transformation and focus point

The transformation is called crop: ?t=crop

Two sets of parameters are accepted for two distinct crop methods.

Simple crop :

  • x: horizontal position of the top/left corner of the crop rectangle.

  • y : vertical position of the top/left corner of the crop rectangle.

  • width : width of the crop rectangle.

  • height : height of the crop rectangle.

  • outputwidth: actual width of the output

  • outputheight: actual height of the output rectangle.

The first 4 parameters define the cutting rectangle. Each of these parameters can be omitted to keep the dimensions of the original image so ?t=crop does not transform the source.

These first 4 parameters can be proportional values (decimal values) because they come from a third party tool (AI extraction or manual cropping tool) and give unwanted rounding of the crop. In this case, it is possible to add the parameters outputWidth and outputHeight in absolute values (integers) to adapt the cropping to the desired size.

Example :

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/skier?t=crop&x=0.099&y=0.031&width=0.897&height=0.673&outputWidth=500&outputHeight=300

...

Automatic crop and resize centered on a focal point.

...

  • fx : horizontal position of the focal point of the crop rectangle.

  • fy : vertical position of the focal point of the cropping rectangle.

  • outputwidth: actual width of the output

  • outputheight : real height of the output

The principle of this transformation is to make an automatic crop of the image around the focal point in the largest rectangle respecting the ratio outputWidth/outputHeight then resize this cropped image in outputWidth x outputHeight.

200

will return an AVIF file

  • Automatic Format Selection Based on Browser:

If you want to select the best format available for a browser, do not specify the extension :

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/a-skier-jumping+faction+red+skis?t=resize&width=200&height=200

...

This will return a .webp file on modern browsers.

Image Transformations

The query string allows chaining multiple transformations. Each transformation is specified by a t parameter followed by its specific parameters.

General Parameter Rules

  • Numerical Parameters: Can be integers (treated as pixels) or decimals (treated as proportions of the source image).

  • Integer Example: ?t=resize&width=200&height=200 resizes the image to 200x200 pixels.

  • Decimal Example: ?t=resize&width=0.5&height=0.5 resizes the image to half its original dimensions.

Supported Transformations

  1. Resize

  2. Crop

  3. Fill

  4. Set Background (setbg)

  5. Image Watermark (iwatermark)

  6. Extend

  1. Resize Transformation

  • Type: t=resize

  • Description: Resizes the image without deformation to fit within the specified dimensions.

  • Parameters:

  • width or w: Maximum width of the image.

  • height or h: Maximum height of the image.

  • Default Behavior: If no parameters are provided, the image retains its original dimensions.

  • Example:

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/skier.webp?t=resize&width=300&height=300

  1. Crop Transformation

  • Type: t=crop

  • Description: Crops the image based on specified parameters. Supports both simple and automatic cropping methods.

a. Simple Crop

  • Parameters:

  • x: Horizontal position of the top-left corner of the crop rectangle (can be a proportion).

  • y: Vertical position of the top-left corner of the crop rectangle (can be a proportion).

  • width or w: Width of the crop rectangle (can be a proportion).

  • height or h: Height of the crop rectangle (can be a proportion).

  • outputWidth: Desired width of the output image in pixels.

  • outputHeight: Desired height of the output image in pixels.

  • Example:

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/ski.webpskier?t=crop&fxx=0.819&fy099&y=0.031&width=0.897&height=0.430673&outputWidth=200500&outputHeight=300

...

Fill

The transformation is called fill: ?t=fill

The accepted parameters are :

  • width : width of the rectangle to fill.

  • height : height of the rectangle to fill.

If only one dimension is specified, the behavior is identical to a resize.

Setting the background color for transparent images or uniform backgrounds

The transformation is called setbg: ?t=setbg

The accepted parameters are :

  • color : ( required ) background color.

  • replace : color to replace. By default, replace transparent pixels

  • fuzz : blur of the color replacement. Default : 1%.

Examples

Force black background of a transparent source

...

b. Automatic Crop Centered on a Focal Point

  • Parameters:

  • fx: Horizontal position of the focal point (proportion).

  • fy: Vertical position of the focal point (proportion).

  • outputWidth: Desired width of the output image in pixels.

  • outputHeight: Desired height of the output image in pixels.

  • Description: Automatically crops the image around the specified focal point to fit the desired aspect ratio, then resizes it to the specified dimensions.

  • Example:

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/transform/asset/12/thumbd6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/ski.webp?t=setbgcrop&color=black

Replace a white background by a black one

/api/wedia/dam/transform/asset/12/thumb?t=setbg&color=black&replace=white

Replace a white background with a black background with more tolerance on the source color

/api/wedia/dam/transform/asset/12/thumb?t=setbg&color=black&replace=white&fuzz=5%

Cache management

The cache is associated with the starting asset and the actual transformations applied to that asset. This means that :

  • if the asset changes, the cache is invalidated.

  • if the order of the parameters changes or their value gives a known transformation, the call takes advantage of the cache : for example, ?t=resize&width=0.5&height=0.5 will hit the same cache rendition as  ?t=resize&height=0.50&width=0.50.

Complex image transformations : watermark, clipping paths, …

In some cases, the image transformations offered by the “transform” endpoint are not sufficient.

For more complexe, chained transformations, we offer a full featured “imaging” API : Imaging : downloading and applying image transformations

Rather than passing the individual transformation in each query string, we advocate the use of image presets.

An image preset is a JSON description of a set of transformations that use the “Imaging” API syntax.

Let’s say we want a “watermark” preset, that resizes, fits in a square, and overlay text on an image.

We can create a “watermark” preset, and use the following API endpoint to serve it :

/api/wedia/dam/variation/{type}/{id}/{variation}/{baseName}

or

/api/wedia/dam/variation/{uuid}/{variation}/{baseName}

  • The type, id, uuid parameters are described in the Identifying the DAM image that it is called section of this document.

  • The basename is optional, and is described in the Setting the desired image name section of this document

The variation parameter is a single variation name, or a list of different variations, comma separated.

The variations may be built-in the product, or custom : in that case, we will use a “preset” to describe this variation

Using a built-in variation

The Wedia DAM offers standard derivatives, that depend on the media type : image, document, video…

These renditions depend on the original media type : 

  • IMAGES get size depend renditions, and watermarked renditions

  • VIDEO get resolution renditions, such as SD, HD, 4K, and watermarked renditions

  • DOCUMENTS (Word, PDF…) get a PDF rendition

  • INDESIGN files get multiple PDF renditions : PDF low definition, high definition, PDF X3:2002 …

Numerous standard variations exists, the most common are :

  • thumbnailTiny: an image of 100 pixels height

  • thumbnailSmall: an image of 200 pixels height

  • thumbnailBig: an image of 600 pixels height

  • thumbnailReal : the web rendition of the asset, at its original size (careful with very large Photoshop files !)

  • thumbnailScreen : a 2000 pixel wide web rendition

  • poster: the user may contribute a custom thumbnail for some assets, like a cover image. The poster will return that custom thumbnail. Please read the “poster” documentation to learn more about poster management.

  • default : a placeholder image that represent the image type.

  • thumbnailSmallAuto : a thumbnail small with transparency with the best format supported by the browser

  • stripped_background : a variation where the background has bee removed by artificial intelligence.

  • Another common rendition used is the animated, that will function identically as for thumbnails, but will honor animations from animated GIF and WEBP. In that case, don’t forget to suffix with .gif or .webp to render in a format that supports animations.

    • animatedReal : the web rendition of the asset, at its original size

    • animatedScreen : a 2000 pixel wide web rendition

    • animatedBig : a 600 pixel wide web rendition 

    • animatedSmall : a 200 pixel wide web rendition

  • ia_preview_video_source : only available for videos, and will return a small mp4 of a “summary” of the video

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/variation/8muczkpi73bhwtc6zw3qnt7s7h/poster,photo,thumbnailSmallAuto,thumbnailSmall,thumbnailsmall_w,default?hash=gyh16cb1fh3dycttryaukqt18y7dkpa

Developers may create plugins that add derivatives using the Java API : https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/admin/javadoc/res/api/en/user/com/noheto/extensions/interfaces/services/AbstractPresetBusinessService.html

To keep track of all available presets available for a given media, a developer with an active /admin session can use the following API :

/api/wedia/admin/variations/{type}/{id} (please note the “s” in variations)

that will return all available presets for that media, taking into account security rules (see below : Chaining requested variations, and selective watermarking)

Code Block
[
  {
    "name": "original",
    "description": "original"
  },
  {
    "name": "thumbnailsmall",
    "description": "thumbnailsmall"
  },
  (...)
  {
    "name": "default",
    "description": "thumbnail"
  }
]

Creating a custom preset

A variation may be implemented in full Java code, in a plugin, but the easiest way is to use the integration variation editor that accept the JSON syntax described in the Imaging : downloading and applying image transformations documentation.

The editor is available at :

https://server-name/_plugins/WXM_RESTAPI/page/admin/presets/admin.jspz

...

When creating a new variation, an editor allows to select a name, select an optional output format, and the JSON description of the preset :

...

Let’s create a preset that will return a square of 300pixels, padded and watermarked jpeg of any image :

Using the thumbnail and watermark commands, can create the following JSON :

Code Block
{
    "thumbnail":{
        "height":300,
        "width" :300,
        "extend": "true"},
	"watermark": {
		"gravity": "center",
		"overlay": "© Wedia",
		"font": [
			"Liberation-Sans",
			"25%",
			"bold"
		],
		"foreground": "#ffffff"
	}
}

Using the variation endpoint, the following API call :

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/variation/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/watermark

will return this 300x300 watermarked JPEG :

...

Chaining requested variations, and selective watermarking

It is possible to chain the requested variations :

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/variation/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/thumbnailbig,watermark,default

The system will try to send the leftmost variation first, then the next on its right, until the end of the list.

In our sample, the system will try to send :

  • a thumbnailbig standard variation (600 pixels height)

  • then a watermarked preset,

  • then a generic placeholder of an image.

The use case for chaining variation comes with restrictions on what the user may be allowed to see due to Security Rules.

We can for example set up a security rule that will watermark all assets that have a property of “private” set to 1.

  1. For those assets, the system will evaluate first if the thumbnailbig rendition is allowed : for assets marked as private, the system will return false, and the derivative will not be sent by the API.

  2. The system will then evaluate is the watermarked rendition is allowed : for all assets, this rendition is available, so it will serve the watermarked version.

The security domain for setting such restriction is “Objectfile”, and the action is “SendFile”.

Implementing the example rule would be written :

(LOWER(subTypeOp) = 'watermark') OR (object.private != 1)

Listing all renditions for a media

There are too many renditions to list in this document, and there is an API you can invoke to list all the variations of a given asset : 

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/?export=swagger#/default/get_api_wedia_dam_variations

or if you prefer the REDOC format :

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/?export=redoc#/paths/~1api~1wedia~1dam~1variations/get

For example, for an “asset” of id “113” :

...

breakoutModewide

...

fx=0.819&fy=0.430&outputWidth=200&outputHeight=300

...

  1. Fill Transformation

  • Type: t=fill

  • Description: Resizes the image to completely fill a specified area. If only one dimension is provided, it behaves like a resize.

  • Parameters:

  • width or w: Width of the area to fill.

  • height or h: Height of the area to fill.

  • Example:

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/ski.jpg?t=fill&width=400&height=300

...

  1. Set Background (setbg) Transformation

  • Type: t=setbg

  • Description: Sets or replaces the background color of an image.

  • Parameters:

  • color (required): The desired HTML named color background color (e.g., black, white).

  • replace: The color to replace (default replaces transparent pixels).

  • fuzz: Tolerance level for color replacement (default is 1%).

  • Examples:

  • Force Tomato Background for a Transparent Source:

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/transform/ruwheefedknpfssojzuws6wwcw/thumb.webp?t=setbg&color=Tomato

...

  • Replace White Background with Black:

/api/wedia/dam/transform/asset/12/thumb?t=setbg&color=black&replace=white

  • Replace White Background with Black with Increased Tolerance:

/api/wedia/dam/transform/asset/12/thumb?t=setbg&color=black&replace=white&fuzz=5%

  1. Image Watermark (iwatermark) Transformation

  • Type: t=iwatermark (Note the ‘i’ prefix indicating ‘image’)

  • Description: Adds an image watermark to the asset.

  • Parameters:

  • logoType or type: Type of the logo object.

  • logoId or id: Identifier of the logo.

  • logoUuid or uuid: (Required if logoType and logoId are not provided) UUID of the logo instance.

  • logoVariations or variations: (Required) List of logo variations to use for the watermark.

  • logoMaxWidth or width or w: (Required if logoMaxHeight is not provided) Maximum width of the logo on the image.

    • Decimal Value: Proportion of the source image (e.g., 0.25 for one-quarter of the source width).

    • Integer Value: Maximum width in pixels.

  • logoMaxHeight or height or h: (Required if logoMaxWidth is not provided) Maximum height of the logo on the image.

    • Decimal Value: Proportion of the source image height.

    • Integer Value: Maximum height in pixels.

  • logoGravity or gravity: Placement of the logo on the image (default is center).

    • Options:

      • nw (northwest)

      • n (north)

      • ne (northeast)

      • w (west)

      • c (center)

      • e (east)

      • sw (southwest)

      • s (south)

      • se (southeast)

  • logoX or x: X-axis offset relative to the gravity position.

  • logoY or y: Y-axis offset relative to the gravity position.

  • Basic Placements:

nw    n    ne

 w    c     e

sw    s    se

  • Example:

/api/wedia/dam/transform/{uuid}/{basename}.jpg?t=iwatermark&logoUuid=abcd1234&logoVariations=main&logoMaxWidth=0.25&logoGravity=se&logoX=10&logoY=10

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/transform/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/ski.jpg?t=iwatermark&logoUuid=ruwheefedknpfssojzuws6wwcw&logoVariations=thumbnailBig.webp&logoMaxWidth=400&logoGravity=c&logoX=100&logoY=100

...

  1. Extend Transformation

  • Type: t=extend

  • Description: Expands the image canvas to fixed dimensions, placing the original asset within it without enlarging the asset. Padding can be added around the asset.

  • Parameters:

  • width or w: Final width of the image (default is the source width).

  • height or h: Final height of the image (default is the source height).

  • padding: Uniform padding around all sides of the asset.

  • paddingLeftRight: Minimum padding on the left and right sides (overrides padding for these sides).

  • paddingTopBottom: Minimum padding on the top and bottom sides (overrides padding for these sides).

  • paddingColor or color: Color of the padding (default is transparent). Supported colors include standard color names (e.g., red, black, blue).

  • Example:

/api/wedia/dam/transform/{uuid}/{basename}.jpg?t=extend&width=800&height=600&padding=20&paddingColor=black

Cache Management

The Transformation API utilizes caching to enhance performance. The cache behavior is as follows:

  • Cache Key Composition: Based on the original asset and the specific transformations applied.

  • Cache Invalidation:

  • If the original asset is updated, the cache is automatically invalidated.

  • Parameter Order and Equivalence:

  • The order of query parameters does not affect caching.

  • Equivalent transformation parameters (e.g., ?t=resize&width=0.5&height=0.5 vs. ?t=resize&height=0.50&width=0.50) will utilize the same cached rendition.

Note: Efficient parameter ordering and consistency in transformation specifications can maximize cache utilization.

Security

  • Access Control: The /transform endpoint applies the objectfile.sendFile security mechanism on the variations used for the transformation. If the security filters out these variations, a 404 Not Found response is returned.

  • Forwarding: When the endpoint is accessed through a forward, security is not applied directly. Instead, it is delegated to the caller to handle appropriate security measures.

Additional Notes

  • Asset Libraries: Assets are organized within “asset libraries” (e.g., asset, product_images) established during project initialization.

  • UUID Generation: The combination of asset library and id is encrypted to generate a unique uuid, ensuring that the database structure remains hidden from external URLs.

  • REST API Integration: UUIDs are delivered through REST API calls, ensuring seamless integration and secure asset identification.

Complex image transformations : watermark, clipping paths, …

In some cases, the image transformations offered by the “transform” endpoint are not sufficient.

For more complexe, chained transformations, we offer a full featured “imaging” API : Imaging : downloading and applying image transformations

Rather than passing the individual transformation in each query string, we advocate the use of image presets.

An image preset is a JSON description of a set of transformations that use the “Imaging” API syntax.

Let’s say we want a “watermark” preset, that resizes, fits in a square, and overlay text on an image.

We can create a “watermark” preset, and use the following API endpoint to serve it :

/api/wedia/dam/variation/{type}/{id}/{variation}/{baseName}

or

/api/wedia/dam/variation/{uuid}/{variation}/{baseName}

  • The type, id, uuid parameters are described in the Identifying the DAM image that it is called section of this document.

  • The basename is optional, and is described in the Setting the desired image name section of this document

The variation parameter is a single variation name, or a list of different variations, comma separated.

The variations may be built-in the product, or custom : in that case, we will use a “preset” to describe this variation

Using a built-in variation

The Wedia DAM offers standard derivatives, that depend on the media type : image, document, video…

These renditions depend on the original media type : 

  • IMAGES get size depend renditions, and watermarked renditions

  • VIDEO get resolution renditions, such as SD, HD, 4K, and watermarked renditions

  • DOCUMENTS (Word, PDF…) get a PDF rendition

  • INDESIGN files get multiple PDF renditions : PDF low definition, high definition, PDF X3:2002 …

Numerous standard variations exists, the most common are :

  • thumbnailTiny: an image of 100 pixels height

  • thumbnailSmall: an image of 200 pixels height

  • thumbnailBig: an image of 600 pixels height

  • thumbnailReal : the web rendition of the asset, at its original size (careful with very large Photoshop files !)

  • thumbnailScreen : a 2000 pixel wide web rendition

  • poster: the user may contribute a custom thumbnail for some assets, like a cover image. The poster will return that custom thumbnail. Please read the “poster” documentation to learn more about poster management.

  • default : a placeholder image that represent the image type.

  • thumbnailSmallAuto : a thumbnail small with transparency with the best format supported by the browser

  • stripped_background : a variation where the background has bee removed by artificial intelligence.

  • Another common rendition used is the animated, that will function identically as for thumbnails, but will honor animations from animated GIF and WEBP. In that case, don’t forget to suffix with .gif or .webp to render in a format that supports animations.

    • animatedReal : the web rendition of the asset, at its original size

    • animatedScreen : a 2000 pixel wide web rendition

    • animatedBig : a 600 pixel wide web rendition 

    • animatedSmall : a 200 pixel wide web rendition

  • ia_preview_video_source : only available for videos, and will return a small mp4 of a “summary” of the video

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/variation/8muczkpi73bhwtc6zw3qnt7s7h/poster,photo,thumbnailSmallAuto,thumbnailSmall,thumbnailsmall_w,default?hash=gyh16cb1fh3dycttryaukqt18y7dkpa

Developers may create plugins that add derivatives using the Java API : https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/admin/javadoc/res/api/en/user/com/noheto/extensions/interfaces/services/AbstractPresetBusinessService.html

To keep track of all available presets available for a given media, a developer with an active /admin session can use the following API :

/api/wedia/admin/variations/{type}/{id} (please note the “s” in variations)

that will return all available presets for that media, taking into account security rules (see below : Chaining requested variations, and selective watermarking)

Code Block
[
  {
    "name": "original",
    "description": "original"
  },
  {
    "name": "thumbnailsmall",
    "description": "thumbnailsmall"
  },
  (...)
  {
    "name": "default",
    "description": "thumbnail"
  }
]

Creating a custom preset

A variation may be implemented in full Java code, in a plugin, but the easiest way is to use the integration variation editor that accept the JSON syntax described in the Imaging : downloading and applying image transformations documentation.

The editor is available at :

https://server-name/_plugins/WXM_RESTAPI/page/admin/presets/admin.jspz

...

When creating a new variation, an editor allows to select a name, select an optional output format, and the JSON description of the preset :

...

Let’s create a preset that will return a square of 300pixels, padded and watermarked jpeg of any image :

Using the thumbnail and watermark commands, can create the following JSON :

Code Block
{
    "thumbnail":{
        "height":300,
        "width" :300,
        "extend": "true"},
	"watermark": {
		"gravity": "center",
		"overlay": "© Wedia",
		"font": [
			"Liberation-Sans",
			"25%",
			"bold"
		],
		"foreground": "#ffffff"
	}
}

Using the variation endpoint, the following API call :

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/variation/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/watermark

will return this 300x300 watermarked JPEG :

...

Chaining requested variations, and selective watermarking

It is possible to chain the requested variations :

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/variation/d6b81rwf1zejkf8gfi9acwhiuo/thumbnailbig,watermark,default

The system will try to send the leftmost variation first, then the next on its right, until the end of the list.

In our sample, the system will try to send :

  • a thumbnailbig standard variation (600 pixels height)

  • then a watermarked preset,

  • then a generic placeholder of an image.

The use case for chaining variation comes with restrictions on what the user may be allowed to see due to Security Rules.

We can for example set up a security rule that will watermark all assets that have a property of “private” set to 1.

  1. For those assets, the system will evaluate first if the thumbnailbig rendition is allowed : for assets marked as private, the system will return false, and the derivative will not be sent by the API.

  2. The system will then evaluate is the watermarked rendition is allowed : for all assets, this rendition is available, so it will serve the watermarked version.

The security domain for setting such restriction is “Objectfile”, and the action is “SendFile”.

Implementing the example rule would be written :

(LOWER(subTypeOp) = 'watermark') OR (object.private != 1)

Using the REST API to get assets and players


Using the REST API, you can query the dam to return a list of media with conditions

Info

Querying the REST API is detailed in the REST API documentation, for the endpoint /api/rest/dam. This endpoint documentation can be obtained via the URL /api/rest/doc/dam, particularly in the documentation section named Asset Collections, which you can directly access via the URL api/rest/doc/dam?tag=assets.

To obtain a list of media, simply call /api/rest/dam/asset, which will return data for all collections.

You can restrict your query to only one collection by using /api/rest/dam/data/<the desired collection>, or only certain collection by indicating the list of collections separated by commas, i.e., /api/rest/dam/data/<list of collections separated by commas>.

The response is a JSON where the $.response.data section lists the different media with:

  • An identifier (unique per collection) in the id property.

  • A UUID (unique across the entire solution) in the $uuid property.

Listing all renditions for a media

There are too many renditions to list in this document, and there is an API you can invoke to list all the variations of a given asset : 

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/?export=swagger#/default/get_api_wedia_dam_variations

or if you prefer the REDOC format :

https://club-wed.wedia-group.com/api/wedia/dam/?export=redoc#/paths/~1api~1wedia~1dam~1variations/get

You can get the URLs of the variations and/or players directly, for a specific media, by adding to the end of the URI either the UUID, /api/rest/dam/<uuid>, or the collection and the identifier, /api/rest/dam/<collection>/<id>.

For example, for an “asset” of id “113” :

Code Block
breakoutModewide
curl -X GET "https://club-wed.wedia-group.com:443/api/wedia/dam/variations?object=asset&id=113" -H "accept: */*"

To get the list of variation URLs, use the parameter variations=uri, and for the list of player URLs, use the parameter players=uri.

  • If you don’t know which variations and players are available for this asset, you can retrieve the list of variations in the variations property and the list of players in the players property. You can only find the variations and players that exist for the media and to which you have access according to the rights of your connected user.
    For example: /api/rest/dam/<a uuid>?variations=uri&players=uri

  • If you know the name of the variation or player that you need, you can add to the previous parameter respectively the parameter variation=<name of variation> and player=<name of player> to get only that one if it exists and is accessible to you. If you put several names of variations separated by commas, or of players, the first accessible one will be selected from the list.
    For example: /api/rest/dam/<a uuid>?variations=uri&variation=<name of variation>&players=uri&player=<name of player>

The variation URLs you will get are in the format:

/api/rest/dam/data/<collection>/<id>/$variation/<name of variation> or /api/rest/dam/data/<uuid>/$variation/<name of variation> for a variation.


/api/rest/dam/data/<collection>/<id>/$player/<name of player> or /api/rest/dam/data/<uuid>/$player/<name of player> for a player.

These are aliases for the dedicated endpoints discussed below.

How to build the URL of a Variation or a Player

You can also directly construct the URL of a variation or a player when you know the collection of the media, the identifier of the media, or the UUID of the media.

Variation

For a variation, use the endpoint :

using the collection + id :

/api/wedia/dam/variation/<collection>/<id>/<name of variation (or list of variations separated by commas)>,

using the uuid :

or /api/wedia/dam/variation/<UUID>/<name of variation (or list of variations separated by commas)>.

Player

For a player, use the endpoint

/api/wedia/dam/player/<name of player (or list of players)>/<collection>/<id>

DAM API Endpoints
These endpoints are aliases of the two mentioned above. However, they must be accompanied by authentication (bearer or x-wedia-api-token cookie). For use in an HTML link or in the src attribute of an img tag, you must use a cookie.

Using the variation url or the player to display the asset in a website


A variation is a binary file, most often an image. To display it, use the appropriate HTML tags depending on the type:

  • <img> for an image.

  • <object> for a PDF file, for example.

  • <video> for a video.

  • Or even an <a> tag for a link.

with the SRC pointing to the endpoints retrieved above.


You can specify a filename to enable the downloads

  • For the /api/wedia/dam/variation endpoint, add the name at the end, for example, /api/wedia/dam/variation/<uuid>/<name of variation>/<filename>

  • For the /api/rest/dam endpoint, use the filename parameter.


Displaying a Player on a Website

Option 1 : Through the Player API (or the DAM $player endpoint)
The response from the API is directly usable HTML (you can put the URL directly in a browser's address bar).

To display it within an HTML page, use an <iframe> tag, indicating the URL of the desired player in the src attribute. You can add width and height parameters to indicate a size in CSS values.

Option 2 : Direct Integration of Player Code
You can directly integrate the player code within an <iframe> tag via the endpoint /api/wedia/evp/embed.json

Request Parameters:

Either
object: collection
id: identifier of the object

Or
uuid: UUID of the object in the DAM

  • playerUid (optional): the MediaCloud player to return, the default player will be used if nothing is specified

  • width (optional): the width in any CSS unit.

  • height (optional): the height in any CSS unit.

  • canLogView (optional): true if analytics hits need to be generated

  • canLogPlaying (optional): true if interactions with the player's buttons should generate analytics hits


You will receive a JSON with different fields: the code to be directly integrated into the iframe tag is found in the IframeCode field.